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Molecular Characteristics and Antimicrobial Resistance of Salmonella enterica Serovar Schwarzengrund from Chicken Meat in Japan.
Matsui, Kaoru; Nakazawa, Chisato; Thiri Maung Maung Khin, Shwe; Iwabuchi, Eriko; Asai, Tetsuo; Ishihara, Kanako.
Afiliación
  • Matsui K; Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu 183-8509, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nakazawa C; Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu 183-8509, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Thiri Maung Maung Khin S; Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu 183-8509, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Iwabuchi E; Japan Veterinary Medical Association, 1-1-1 Minami-Aoyama, Minato City 107-0062, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Asai T; Department of Nutrition, School of Nursing and Nutrition, Tenshi College, Kita 13 Higashi 3, Higashi-ku, Sapporo 065-0013, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Ishihara K; United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu City 501-1193, Gifu, Japan.
Antibiotics (Basel) ; 10(11)2021 Nov 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34827274
Our previous study revealed that Salmonella enterica serovar Schwarzengrund-contaminated areas of broiler chickens have expanded from West Japan to East Japan. The present study investigated the antimicrobial resistance and molecular characteristics of 124 S. Schwarzengrund isolates obtained from chicken meat produced in East and West Japan from 2008 to 2019. Comparing the isolates obtained in 2008 and 2015-2019, an increase in the proportion of those resistant to kanamycin [51.4-89.7% (p < 0.001)] was observed. In contrast, the proportion of isolates resistant to both streptomycin and tetracycline and those that harbored a 1.0-kb class 1 integron, aadA1, and tetA, significantly decreased from 100% in 2008 to 47.1% in 2015-2019 (p < 0.001). A 1.0-kb class 1 integron containing aadA1, harbored by 78 isolates, was different from that reported in globally distributed S. Schwarzengrund strains (1.9 kb, containing the dfrA12-aadA2 gene cassette). Twenty-five isolates from different product districts and years of isolation were typed as sequence type (ST) 241 with multilocus sequence typing. Our results suggest that S. Schwarzengrund, which contaminates chicken meat in Japan, shares a common ancestor regardless of the product district from 2008 to recent years. Moreover, S. Schwarzengrund ST241 may have spread from western to eastern Japan.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Antibiotics (Basel) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Antibiotics (Basel) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Suiza