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Pentacyclic Cytochalasins and Their Derivatives from the Endophytic Fungus Phomopsis sp. xz-18.
Huang, Guichon; Lin, Weiwen; Li, Hanpeng; Tang, Qian; Hu, Zhiyu; Huang, Huiying; Deng, Xianming; Xu, Qingyan.
Afiliación
  • Huang G; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Lin W; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Li H; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Tang Q; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Hu Z; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Huang H; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Deng X; State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
  • Xu Q; State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Molecules ; 26(21)2021 Oct 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34770914
Eight new cytochalasins 1-8 and ten known analogs 9-18 were isolated from the endophytic fungus Phomopsis sp. xz-18. The planar structures of the cytochalasins were determined by HR-ESI-MS and NMR analysis. Compounds 1, 2, 9 and 10 were 5/6/6/7/5-fused pentacyclic cytochalasins; compounds 3 and 4 had conjugated diene structures in the macrocycle; and compound 6 had a ß,γ-unsaturated ketone. The absolute configuration of 6 was confirmed for the first time by the octant rule. The acid-free purification process proved that the pentacyclic system was a natural biosynthetic product and not an acid-mediated intramolecular cyclized artifact. The new compounds did not exhibit activities against human cancer cell lines in cytotoxicity bioassays or antipathogenic fungal activity, but compounds 1, 3 and 4 showed moderate antibacterial activity in disk diffusion assays.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Citocalasinas / Endófitos / Phomopsis / Antifúngicos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Citocalasinas / Endófitos / Phomopsis / Antifúngicos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza