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Which Diets Are Effective in Reducing Cardiovascular and Cancer Risk in Women with Obesity? An Integrative Review.
Silveira, Erika Aparecida; Noll, Priscilla Rayanne E Silva; Mohammadifard, Noushin; Rodrigues, Ana Paula Santos; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; de Oliveira, Cesar.
Afiliación
  • Silveira EA; Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, Brazil.
  • Noll PRES; Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, Institute of Epidemiology & Health Care, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
  • Mohammadifard N; Department of Health and Student Assistance, Instituto Federal Goiano-Campus Ceres, Ceres 76300-0000, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues APS; Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
  • Sarrafzadegan N; Superintendence of Health Surveillance, Department of Goiás State, Goiania 74093-250, Brazil.
  • de Oliveira C; Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nutrients ; 13(10)2021 Oct 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34684505
Women are more affected by obesity than men which increases their risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Therefore, it is important to understand the effectiveness of different types of diet in the context of women's health. This review aims to summarize the scientific evidence on the effects of different types of diet for women with obesity and their impact on CVD and cancer risk. This review included epidemiological and clinical studies on adult women and different types of diets, such as the Mediterranean (MED) diet, the Traditional Brazilian Diet, the Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH), intermittent fasting (IF), calorie (energy) restriction, food re-education, low-carbohydrate diet (LCD) and a very low-carbohydrate diet (VLCD). Our main findings showed that although LCDs, VLCD and IF are difficult to adhere to over an extended period, they can be good options for achieving improvements in body weight and cardiometabolic parameters. MED, DASH and the Traditional Brazilian Diet are based on natural foods and reduced processed foods. These diets have been associated with better women's health outcomes, including lower risk of CVD and cancer and the prevention and treatment of obesity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Cardiovasculares / Salud de la Mujer / Dieta Saludable / Neoplasias / Obesidad Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
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XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Cardiovasculares / Salud de la Mujer / Dieta Saludable / Neoplasias / Obesidad Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza