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Vital signal sensing and manipulation of a microscale organ with a multifunctional soft gripper.
Roh, Yeonwook; Kim, Minho; Won, Sang Min; Lim, Daseul; Hong, Insic; Lee, Seunggon; Kim, Taewi; Kim, Changhwan; Lee, Doohoe; Im, Sunghoon; Lee, Gunhee; Kim, Dongjin; Shin, Dongwook; Gong, Dohyeon; Kim, Baekgyeom; Kim, Seongyeon; Kim, Sungyeong; Kim, Hyun Kuk; Koo, Bon-Kwon; Seo, Sungchul; Koh, Je-Sung; Kang, Daeshik; Han, Seungyong.
Afiliación
  • Roh Y; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim M; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Won SM; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
  • Lim D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Hong I; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee S; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim T; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim C; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Im S; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee G; Department of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Shin D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Gong D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim B; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim S; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim S; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim HK; Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Chosun University Hospital, University of Chosun College of Medicine, Gwangju 61453, Republic of Korea.
  • Koo BK; Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
  • Seo S; Department of Environmental Health and Safety, EulJi University, Seoul 11759, Republic of Korea.
  • Koh JS; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Kang D; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
  • Han S; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, Multiscale Bio-inspired Technology Lab, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
Sci Robot ; 6(59): eabi6774, 2021 Oct 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34644158
Soft grippers that incorporate functional materials are important in the development of mechanically compliant and multifunctional interfaces for both sensing and stimulating soft objects and organisms. In particular, the capability for firm and delicate grasping of soft cells and organs without mechanical damage is essential to identify the condition of and monitor meaningful biosignals from objects. Here, we report a millimeter-scale soft gripper based on a shape memory polymer that enables manipulating a heavy object (payload-to-weight ratio up to 6400) and grasping organisms at the micro/milliscale. The silver nanowires and crack-based strain sensor embedded in this soft gripper enable simultaneous measurement of the temperature and pressure on grasped objects and offer temperature and mechanical stimuli for the grasped object. We validate our miniaturized soft gripper by demonstrating that it can grasp a snail egg while simultaneously applying a moderate temperature stimulation to induce hatching process and monitor the heart rate of a newborn snail. The results present the potential for widespread utility of soft grippers in the area of biomedical engineering, especially in the development of conditional or closed-loop interfacing with microscale biotissues and organisms.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Caracoles / Ingeniería Biomédica / Robótica / Fuerza de la Mano / Diseño de Equipo / Materiales Inteligentes Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Robot Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Caracoles / Ingeniería Biomédica / Robótica / Fuerza de la Mano / Diseño de Equipo / Materiales Inteligentes Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Robot Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos