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Study of Different Chitosan/Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Proportions in the Development of Polyelectrolyte Complexes for the Sustained Release of Clarithromycin from Matrix Tablets.
Guarnizo-Herrero, Víctor; Torrado-Salmerón, Carlos; Torres Pabón, Norma Sofía; Torrado Durán, Guillermo; Morales, Javier; Torrado-Santiago, Santiago.
Afiliación
  • Guarnizo-Herrero V; Department of Pharmaceutics and Food Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Torrado-Salmerón C; Department of Pharmaceutics and Food Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Torres Pabón NS; Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá de Henares, Ctra Madrid-Barcelona Km 33,600, 28805 Madrid, Spain.
  • Torrado Durán G; Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá de Henares, Ctra Madrid-Barcelona Km 33,600, 28805 Madrid, Spain.
  • Morales J; Department of Science and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, Santiago 8380494, Chile.
  • Torrado-Santiago S; Department of Pharmaceutics and Food Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Polymers (Basel) ; 13(16)2021 Aug 21.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34451351
This study investigated the combination of different proportions of cationic chitosan and anionic carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) for the development of polyelectrolyte complexes to be used as a carrier in a sustained-release system. Analysis via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) confirmed ionic interactions occur between the chitosan and carboxymethyl cellulose chains, which increases drug entrapment. The results of the dissolution study in acetate buffer (pH 4.2) showed significant increases in the kinetic profiles of clarithromycin for low proportions of chitosan/carboxymethyl cellulose tablets, while the tablets containing only chitosan had high relaxation of chitosan chains and disintegrated rapidly. The Korsmeyer-Peppas kinetic model for the different interpolymer complexes demonstrated that the clarithromycin transport mechanism was controlled by Fickian diffusion. These results suggest that the matrix tablets with different proportions of chitosan/carboxymethyl cellulose enhanced the ionic interaction and enabled the prolonged release of clarithromycin.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza