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Pilot study on the effectiveness of Reminiscence Therapy on cognition, depressive symptoms, and quality of life in nursing home residents.
Gil, I; Santos-Costa, P; Bobrowicz-Campos, E; Barata, A; Parola, V; Coelho, A; Santos, E; Almeida, M L; Apóstolo, J.
Afiliación
  • Gil I; Department of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Santos-Costa P; The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Bobrowicz-Campos E; The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Barata A; Department of Fundamental Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Parola V; The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Coelho A; Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3000-115, Portugal.
  • Santos E; Department of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Almeida ML; The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
  • Apóstolo J; Department of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
Transl Med UniSa ; 23: 82-91, 2020 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34447721
AIM: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the group Reminiscence Therapy (RT) on cognition, depressive symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) in older adults recruited in nursing homes. METHODS: A pilot study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted between September 2017 and March 2018 in five nursing homes from central Portugal. A comprehensive RT program (Core program followed by a Follow-up program) was provided to clinically stable volunteers aged 65 years or more, who did not have severe cognitive impairment. RESULTS: From the 50 older adults (32 women and 18 men, with mean age of 83.32±7.76, and mean education level of 5.48±4.05) considered eligible to participate in the study, 35 (mean age: 84.17±7.46, mean education level of 6.14±4.49) completed the Core Program and 28 completed the Follow-up Program (mean age: 84.25±7.66, mean education level of 6.18±4.57). Based on the Wilcoxon Test, it was observed that the participants' cognitive performance did not change during the two RT programs. No significant changes were confirmed in relation to depressive symptomatology and QOL. CONCLUSION: Although no statistically significant improvements of the older adults' cognitive function, depressive symptomatology, and quality of life were found, the stabilization of such outcomes are relevant from a clinical viewpoint. Further studies are necessary to confirm these findings.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Transl Med UniSa Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Italia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Transl Med UniSa Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Italia