Patients with Cervical Dystonia Demonstrated Decreased Cognitive Abilities and Visual Planning Compared to Controls.
Mov Disord Clin Pract
; 8(6): 904-910, 2021 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34405098
BACKGROUND: Cervical dystonia (CD) involves clinical and motor manifestations, and visual and cognitive dysfunctions may also be frequent. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate functional vision, visual attention, and cognitive aspects in patients with CD compared with a control group. METHODS: Fifty patients with CD were assessed using the Useful Field of View Test (UFOV), the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), and the Trail Making Tests (TMT-A and TMT-B), and compared with an identical number of health controls matched by sex, age, and educational level. RESULTS: No differences were seen between the groups in terms of MMSE score (P = 0.481), but the CD patient group had poorer scores for the TMA-A (P = 0.004) and TMT-B (P = 0.004). For the UFOV subtests, a decrease was found for visual processing speed (P < 0.001), divided attention (P < 0.001), and selective attention (P = 0.001), as well as higher frequency in the categories with higher risk index in the UFOV test (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Patients with CD may exhibit decreased functional vision and visual attention, as well as higher risk in performing complex activities.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mov Disord Clin Pract
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos