[Prioritization by patients of a series of common components in the standard comprehensive geriatric assessment in Primary Care]. / Priorización por los pacientes de una serie de componentes habituales en la valoración geriátrica integral realizada en Atención Primaria.
Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol
; 57(1): 13-19, 2022.
Article
en Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34330542
OBJECTIVE: To know the prioritization by people aged ≥70 of a series of common components in the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in primary care (PC), according to the influence on health. METHOD: Cross-sectional descriptive study through questionnaire to 109 people, have been excluded those at the end of life or with cognitive, sensory or mental/psychiatric impairment that made collaboration difficult. The main variable was a selection of 23 items of the physical/clinical, functional, mental and social/family, common components on a CGA in PC. Others: age, sex, VIDA questionnaire of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), number of medications, and Charlson comorbidity index. RESULTS: Median age 78 years, 75 percentile of 84; 64.2% women. Four people (3.7%) had altered VIDA questionnaire (<32 points). Median of 5 chronic medications, and 98 (90%) comorbidity absence considering Charlson index. Without statistically significant differences contrasting gender with age, result in VIDA, nor number of chronic medications. The best scored items according to centralization statistics were smoking and memory, and considering the best score (4-5 out of 5) of the Likert scale: proper medication (93.6% of the people surveyed, 95% CI: 87.3-96.8), mouth/teeth condition (92.7%, 95% CI: 86.2-96.2), mood (91.7%, 95% CI: 85.1-95.6), and capacity for ADL (91.7%, 95% CI:85.1-95.6). CONCLUSIONS: Smoking, memory, proper medication, mouth/teeth condition, mood and ADL were considered as the most influential in health by patients. Because of the important of patient participation in the content of the CGA and the scarcity of these kind of studies, new studies that deepen this issue become relevant.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Actividades Cotidianas
/
Evaluación Geriátrica
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Límite:
Aged
/
Female
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Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Reino Unido
Pais de publicación:
España