Combining high resolution mass spectrometry with a halogen extraction code to characterize and identify brominated disinfection byproducts formed during ozonation.
Sci Total Environ
; 796: 149016, 2021 Nov 20.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34280624
Ozonation is widely used during water treatment but can generate a variety of toxic disinfection byproducts, especially in the presence of bromide. In the present study, our halogen extraction code was extended and modified to identify bromine isotopic patterns and combined with the R package MFAssignR in selectively identifying brominated disinfection byproducts (Br-DBPs) from high resolution mass spectra. In total, 127 Br-DBPs formed from a Suwannee River natural organic matter (SRNOM) solution were successfully detected from tens of thousands of mass spectrometry peaks. Kendrick mass defect analysis and structural characterization identified 17 structures, 15 of which were identified as brominated carboxylic acids and firstly reported here. Computational model predictions indicated that these brominated carboxylic acids may possess high toxic potencies and raise valid concerns. The adapted halogen extraction code described in this study is a powerful tool for a wider application of analyzing Br-DBPs in complex water matrices and provides an effective technique to characterize and identify these compounds in future studies.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ozono
/
Contaminantes Químicos del Agua
/
Purificación del Agua
/
Desinfectantes
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sci Total Environ
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos