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Teaching Parents to Be Responsive: A Network Meta-analysis.
Sokolovic, Nina; Rodrigues, Michelle; Tricco, Andrea C; Dobrina, Roksana; Jenkins, Jennifer M.
Afiliación
  • Sokolovic N; Department of Applied Psychology and Human Development, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; nina.sokolovic@mail.utoronto.ca.
  • Rodrigues M; Department of Applied Psychology and Human Development, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Tricco AC; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; and.
  • Dobrina R; Division of Epidemiology and Institute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Jenkins JM; Department of Applied Psychology and Human Development, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Pediatrics ; 148(2)2021 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34261810
CONTEXT: Children who receive more responsive care during their early childhood tend to exhibit stronger cognitive development, mental well-being, and physical health across their life course. OBJECTIVE: Determine how to design effective responsivity training programs for caregivers. DATA SOURCES: We searched seven electronic databases through October 2020. STUDY SELECTION: Randomized trials (k = 120) of programs training parents of children ages 0 to 6 to be more responsive. DATA EXTRACTION: Two reviewers independently extracted data. Data were pooled by using random-effects pairwise and network meta-analyses. RESULTS: Programs had, on average, a medium effect (d = 0.56; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.47 to 0.65). The most effective programs included didactic teaching and opportunities for parents to observe models, practice skills, and receive feedback (d = 1.07; 95% CI: 0.37 to 1.77), or all these instructional methods in addition to reflection (d = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.64 to 1.09). Programs that had participants observe examples of responsivity (d = 0.70; 95% CI: 0.57 to 0.83), used researchers as facilitators (d = 0.89; 95% CI: 0.66 to 1.12), assigned homework (d = 0.85; 95% CI: 0.66 to 1.02), and had a narrow scope (d = 0.72; 95% CI: 0.57 to 0.87) were more effective than those that did not. LIMITATIONS: Most samples included only mothers from Western countries and lacked follow-up data. CONCLUSIONS: Having parents observe examples of responsive caregiving and complete home-practice in short, focused programs may be an effective, scalable approach to enhancing responsivity in the general population and reducing inequalities in child development.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Relaciones Padres-Hijo / Padres Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Pediatrics Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Relaciones Padres-Hijo / Padres Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Pediatrics Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos