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Increased risk of COVID-19 from walking dogs? Most likely, a spurious finding.
Gutiérrez-Hernández, Oliver; García, Luis V.
Afiliación
  • Gutiérrez-Hernández O; Department of Geography, University of Málaga, Bulevar Louis Pasteur 27, 29010, Málaga, Spain. Electronic address: olivergh@uma.es.
  • García LV; Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Seville (IRNAS), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Av. Reina Mercedes 10, 41012, Seville, Spain. Electronic address: lv.garcia@csic.es.
Environ Res ; 201: 111600, 2021 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34214558
We analyse the paper "The spread of SARS-CoV-2 in Spain: Hygiene habits, sociodemographic profile, mobility patterns and comorbidities" authored by Rodríguez-Barranco et al. (2021), published in Environmental Research, vol.192, January 2021. The study was carried out under challenging conditions and provides original data of great value for exploratory purposes. Nevertheless, we found that the authors have not considered the potential effect of the multiple hypothesis testing carried out until obtaining the final model on the increased occurrence of false discoveries by mere chance. After adjusting the results provided in the paper for the effects of multiple testing, we conclude that only one of the five factors cited as statistically significant and relevant in the article, living with someone who has suffered from COVID-19, remained significantly related to the relative prevalence of COVID-19. Therefore, the preeminent role given in the analysed work to walking the dog as one of the main transmission routes of COVID-19 probably does not correspond to an actual effect. Instead, until replicated by other studies, it should be considered a spurious discovery.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos