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Hemodialysis-Related Glycemic Disarray Proven by Continuous Glucose Monitoring; Glycemic Markers and Hypoglycemia.
Hayashi, Akinori; Shimizu, Naoya; Suzuki, Agena; Matoba, Kenta; Momozono, Akari; Masaki, Tsuguto; Ogawa, Akifumi; Moriguchi, Ibuki; Takano, Koji; Kobayashi, Naoyuki; Shichiri, Masayoshi.
Afiliación
  • Hayashi A; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan ahayashi@kitasato-u.ac.jp.
  • Shimizu N; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Suzuki A; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Matoba K; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Momozono A; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Masaki T; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Ogawa A; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Moriguchi I; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Takano K; Sohbudai Nieren Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Kobayashi N; Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
  • Shichiri M; Sohbudai Nieren Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan.
Diabetes Care ; 44(7): 1647-1656, 2021 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34045240
OBJECTIVE: There is a high risk of asymptomatic hypoglycemia associated with hemodialysis (HD) using glucose-free dialysate; therefore, the inclusion of glucose in the dialysate is believed to prevent intradialytic hypoglycemia. However, the exact glycemic fluctuation profiles and frequency of asymptomatic hypoglycemia using dialysates containing >100 mg/dL glucose have not been determined. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We evaluated the glycemic profiles of 98 patients, 68 of whom were men, with type 2 diabetes undergoing HD (HbA1c 6.4 ± 1.2%; glycated albumin 20.8 ± 6.8%) with a dialysate containing 100, 125, or 150 mg/dL glucose using continuous glucose monitoring. RESULTS: Sensor glucose level (SGL) showed a sustained decrease during HD, irrespective of the dialysate glucose concentration, and reached a nadir that was lower than the dialysate glucose concentration in 49 participants (50%). Twenty-one participants (21%) presented with HD-related hypoglycemia, defined by an SGL <70 mg/dL during HD and/or between the end of HD and their next meal. All these hypoglycemic episodes were asymptomatic. Measures of glycemic variability calculated using the SGL data (SD, coefficient of variation, and range of SGL) were higher and time below range (<70 mg/dL) was lower in participants who experienced HD-related hypoglycemia than in those who did not, whereas time in range between 70 and 180 mg/dL, time above range (>180 mg/dL), HbA1c, and glycated albumin of the two groups were similar. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the use of dialysate containing 100-150 mg/dL glucose, patients with diabetes undergoing HD experienced HD-related hypoglycemia unawareness frequently. SGL may fall well below the dialysate glucose concentration toward the end of HD.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hipoglucemia Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Diabetes Care Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hipoglucemia Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Diabetes Care Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos