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The rice RNase P protein subunit Rpp30 confers broad-spectrum resistance to fungal and bacterial pathogens.
Li, Wei; Xiong, Yehui; Lai, Lien B; Zhang, Kai; Li, Zhiqiang; Kang, Houxiang; Dai, Liangying; Gopalan, Venkat; Wang, Guo-Liang; Liu, Wende.
Afiliación
  • Li W; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Xiong Y; Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests and College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Lai LB; Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Zhang K; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Li Z; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
  • Kang H; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Dai L; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Gopalan V; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Wang GL; Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests and College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Liu W; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Plant Biotechnol J ; 19(10): 1988-1999, 2021 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33932077
RNase P functions either as a catalytic ribonucleoprotein (RNP) or as an RNA-free polypeptide to catalyse RNA processing, primarily tRNA 5' maturation. To the growing evidence of non-canonical roles for RNase P RNP subunits including regulation of chromatin structure and function, we add here a role for the rice RNase P Rpp30 in innate immunity. This protein (encoded by LOC_Os11g01074) was uncovered as the top hit in yeast two-hybrid assays performed with the rice histone deacetylase HDT701 as bait. We showed that HDT701 and OsRpp30 are localized to the rice nucleus, OsRpp30 expression increased post-infection by Pyricularia oryzae (syn. Magnaporthe oryzae), and OsRpp30 deacetylation coincided with HDT701 overexpression in vivo. Overexpression of OsRpp30 in transgenic rice increased expression of defence genes and generation of reactive oxygen species after pathogen-associated molecular pattern elicitor treatment, outcomes that culminated in resistance to a fungal (P. oryzae) and a bacterial (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) pathogen. Knockout of OsRpp30 yielded the opposite phenotypes. Moreover, HA-tagged OsRpp30 co-purified with RNase P pre-tRNA cleavage activity. Interestingly, OsRpp30 is conserved in grass crops, including a near-identical C-terminal tail that is essential for HDT701 binding and defence regulation. Overall, our results suggest that OsRpp30 plays an important role in rice immune response to pathogens and provides a new approach to generate broad-spectrum disease-resistant rice cultivars.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oryza / Xanthomonas / Magnaporthe Idioma: En Revista: Plant Biotechnol J Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / BOTANICA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oryza / Xanthomonas / Magnaporthe Idioma: En Revista: Plant Biotechnol J Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / BOTANICA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido