Functional Immunostimulating DNA Materials: The Rising Stars for Cancer Immunotherapy.
Macromol Biosci
; 21(6): e2100083, 2021 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33896107
Cancer immunotherapy has risen as a promising method in clinical practice for cancer treatment and DNA-based immune intervention materials, along with DNA nanotechnology, have obtained increasing importance in this field. In this review, various immunostimulating DNA materials are introduced and the mechanisms via which they exerted an immune effect are explained. Then, representative examples in which DNA is used as the leading component for anticancer applications through immune stimulation are provided and their efficacy is evaluated. Finally, the challenges for those materials in clinical applications are discussed and suggestions for possible further research directions are also put forward.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Receptor Toll-Like 9
/
Aptámeros de Nucleótidos
/
Antígeno B7-H1
/
Receptor de Muerte Celular Programada 1
/
Inhibidores de Puntos de Control Inmunológico
/
Inmunoterapia
/
Neoplasias
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Macromol Biosci
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Alemania