Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Unearthing Neanderthal population history using nuclear and mitochondrial DNA from cave sediments.
Vernot, Benjamin; Zavala, Elena I; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier; Jacobs, Zenobia; Slon, Viviane; Mafessoni, Fabrizio; Romagné, Frédéric; Pearson, Alice; Petr, Martin; Sala, Nohemi; Pablos, Adrián; Aranburu, Arantza; de Castro, José María Bermúdez; Carbonell, Eudald; Li, Bo; Krajcarz, Maciej T; Krivoshapkin, Andrey I; Kolobova, Kseniya A; Kozlikin, Maxim B; Shunkov, Michael V; Derevianko, Anatoly P; Viola, Bence; Grote, Steffi; Essel, Elena; Herráez, David López; Nagel, Sarah; Nickel, Birgit; Richter, Julia; Schmidt, Anna; Peter, Benjamin; Kelso, Janet; Roberts, Richard G; Arsuaga, Juan-Luis; Meyer, Matthias.
Afiliación
  • Vernot B; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany. benjamin_vernot@eva.mpg.de mmeyer@eva.mpg.de.
  • Zavala EI; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Gómez-Olivencia A; Departamento de Geología, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco-Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.
  • Jacobs Z; Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
  • Slon V; Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, Madrid, Spain.
  • Mafessoni F; Centre for Archaeological Science, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Romagné F; Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Pearson A; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Petr M; Department of Anatomy and Anthropology and Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Sala N; The Dan David Center for Human Evolution and Biohistory Research, Tel Aviv University, 6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Pablos A; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Aranburu A; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • de Castro JMB; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Carbonell E; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Li B; Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, Madrid, Spain.
  • Krajcarz MT; Centro Nacional de Investigación Sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH), Burgos, Spain.
  • Krivoshapkin AI; Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, Madrid, Spain.
  • Kolobova KA; Centro Nacional de Investigación Sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH), Burgos, Spain.
  • Kozlikin MB; Departamento de Geología, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco-Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.
  • Shunkov MV; Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
  • Derevianko AP; Centro Nacional de Investigación Sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH), Burgos, Spain.
  • Viola B; Institut Català de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social (IPHES), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
  • Grote S; Àrea de Prehistòria, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
  • Essel E; Centre for Archaeological Science, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Herráez DL; Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Nagel S; Institute of Geological Sciences, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland.
  • Nickel B; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Richter J; Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Schmidt A; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Peter B; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Kelso J; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Roberts RG; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  • Arsuaga JL; Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
  • Meyer M; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
Science ; 372(6542)2021 05 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33858989
Bones and teeth are important sources of Pleistocene hominin DNA, but are rarely recovered at archaeological sites. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been retrieved from cave sediments but provides limited value for studying population relationships. We therefore developed methods for the enrichment and analysis of nuclear DNA from sediments and applied them to cave deposits in western Europe and southern Siberia dated to between 200,000 and 50,000 years ago. We detected a population replacement in northern Spain about 100,000 years ago, which was accompanied by a turnover of mtDNA. We also identified two radiation events in Neanderthal history during the early part of the Late Pleistocene. Our work lays the ground for studying the population history of ancient hominins from trace amounts of nuclear DNA in sediments.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ADN Mitocondrial / Núcleo Celular / Hombre de Neandertal Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Science Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ADN Mitocondrial / Núcleo Celular / Hombre de Neandertal Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Science Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos