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Taxogenomic and Comparative Genomic Analysis of the Genus Saccharomonospora Focused on the Identification of Biosynthetic Clusters PKS and NRPS.
Ramírez-Durán, Ninfa; de la Haba, Rafael R; Vera-Gargallo, Blanca; Sánchez-Porro, Cristina; Alonso-Carmona, Scarlett; Sandoval-Trujillo, Horacio; Ventosa, Antonio.
Afiliación
  • Ramírez-Durán N; Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, Mexico.
  • de la Haba RR; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
  • Vera-Gargallo B; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
  • Sánchez-Porro C; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
  • Alonso-Carmona S; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
  • Sandoval-Trujillo H; Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca, Mexico.
  • Ventosa A; Department of Biological Systems, Metropolitan Autonomous University-Xochimilco, Mexico City, Mexico.
Front Microbiol ; 12: 603791, 2021.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33776952
Actinobacteria are prokaryotes with a large biotechnological interest due to their ability to produce secondary metabolites, produced by two main biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs): polyketide synthase (PKS) and non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS). Most studies on bioactive products have been carried out on actinobacteria isolated from soil, freshwater or marine habitats, while very few have been focused on halophilic actinobacteria isolated from extreme environments. In this study we have carried out a comparative genomic analysis of the actinobacterial genus Saccharomonospora, which includes species isolated from soils, lake sediments, marine or hypersaline habitats. A total of 19 genome sequences of members of Saccharomonospora were retrieved and analyzed. We compared the 16S rRNA gene-based phylogeny of this genus with evolutionary relationships inferred using a phylogenomic approach obtaining almost identical topologies between both strategies. This method allowed us to unequivocally assign strains into species and to identify some taxonomic relationships that need to be revised. Our study supports a recent speciation event occurring between Saccharomonospora halophila and Saccharomonospora iraqiensis. Concerning the identification of BGCs, a total of 18 different types of BGCs were detected in the analyzed genomes of Saccharomonospora, including PKS, NRPS and hybrid clusters which might be able to synthetize 40 different putative products. In comparison to other genera of the Actinobacteria, members of the genus Saccharomonospora showed a high degree of novelty and diversity of BGCs.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Suiza