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The effects of 12-months supervised periodized training on health-related physical fitness in coronary artery disease: a randomized controlled trial.
Pinto, Rita; Melo, Xavier; Angarten, Vitor; Pires, Madalena Lemos; Borges, Mariana; Santos, Vanessa; Abreu, Ana; Santa-Clara, Helena.
Afiliación
  • Pinto R; Serviço de Cardiologia, Departamento Coração E Vasos, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, CAML, CCUL, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Melo X; Exercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz Quebrada, Portugal.
  • Angarten V; Ginásio Clube Português, Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Pires ML; Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz Quebrada, Portugal.
  • Borges M; Serviço de Cardiologia, Departamento Coração E Vasos, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, CAML, CCUL, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Santos V; Serviço de Cardiologia, Departamento Coração E Vasos, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, CAML, CCUL, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Abreu A; Exercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz Quebrada, Portugal.
  • Santa-Clara H; Serviço de Cardiologia, Departamento Coração E Vasos, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, CAML, CCUL, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
J Sports Sci ; 39(16): 1893-1902, 2021 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33775203
We compared the impact of a one-year periodized exercise training versus a non-periodized exercise training on health-related physical fitness (HRPF) including body composition, cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Fifty CAD patients (60.4 ± 9.9 years) were randomized to either a periodized training group (PG) (n = 25) or a non-periodized training group (NPG) (n = 25). Both consisted of a combined training programme, performed 3 days/week for 12 months. Thirty-six CAD patients (PG: n = 18, NPG: n = 18) successfully completed the exercise regimes. In both groups, a favourable main effect for time was evident for peak VO2, peak workload, anaerobic threshold and respiratory compensation point workloads and VO2, whole body skeletal muscle mass and quality index at 12 months.In conclusion, a periodized model is as effective as a non-periodized model in promoting increases in HRPF outcomes following a one-year intervention. These findings indicate that health-professionals can add variation to cardiac rehabilitation workouts without compromising effectiveness.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria / Terapia por Ejercicio / Fuerza Muscular / Rehabilitación Cardiaca / Capacidad Cardiovascular Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria / Terapia por Ejercicio / Fuerza Muscular / Rehabilitación Cardiaca / Capacidad Cardiovascular Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido