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High-efficiency water-window x-ray generation from nanowire array targets irradiated with femtosecond laser pulses.
Opt Express ; 29(4): 5427-5436, 2021 Feb 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33726079
We demonstrate the high-efficiency generation of water-window soft x-ray emissions from polyethylene nanowire array targets irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses at the intensity of 4×1019 W/cm2. The experimental results indicate more than one order of magnitude enhancement of the water-window x-ray emissions from the nanowire array targets compared to the planar targets. The highest energy conversion efficiency from laser to water-window x-rays is measured as 0.5%/sr, which comes from the targets with the longest nanowires. Supported by particle-in-cell simulations and atomic kinetic codes, the physics that leads to the high conversion efficiency is discussed.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Opt Express Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Opt Express Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos