Online Effects of Beta-tACS Over the Left Prefrontal Cortex on Phonological Decisions.
Neuroscience
; 463: 264-271, 2021 05 21.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33722674
The left posterior inferior frontal gyrus in the prefrontal cortex is a key region for phonological aspects of language processing. A previous study has shown that alpha-tACS over the prefrontal cortex applied before task processing facilitated phonological decision-making and increased task-related theta power. However, it is unclear how alpha-tACS affects phonological processing when applied directly during the task. Moreover, the frequency specificity of this effect is also unclear since the majority of neurostimulation studies tested a single frequency only. The present study addressed the question whether and how 10â¯Hz online tACS affects phonological decisions. To this end, 24 healthy participants received tACS at 10â¯Hz or 16.18â¯Hz (control frequency) or sham stimulation over the left prefrontal cortex during task processing in three sessions. As an unexpected finding, 16.18â¯Hz significantly impaired task accuracy relative to sham stimulation, without affecting response speed. There was no significant difference in phonological task performance between 10â¯Hz and 16.18â¯Hz tACS or between 10â¯Hz and sham stimulation. Our results support the functional relevance of the left prefrontal cortex for phonological decisions and suggest that online beta-tACS may modulate language comprehension.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Estimulación Transcraneal de Corriente Directa
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Neuroscience
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos