Thermal adaptation of acetic acid bacteria for practical high-temperature vinegar fermentation.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
; 85(5): 1243-1251, 2021 Apr 24.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33686416
Thermotolerant microorganisms are useful for high-temperature fermentation. Several thermally adapted strains were previously obtained from Acetobacter pasteurianus in a nutrient-rich culture medium, while these adapted strains could not grow well at high temperature in the nutrient-poor practical culture medium, "rice moromi." In this study, A. pasteurianus K-1034 originally capable of performing acetic acid fermentation in rice moromi was thermally adapted by experimental evolution using a "pseudo" rice moromi culture. The adapted strains thus obtained were confirmed to grow well in such the nutrient-poor media in flask or jar-fermentor culture up to 40 or 39 °C; the mutation sites of the strains were also determined. The high-temperature fermentation ability was also shown to be comparable with a low-nutrient adapted strain previously obtained. Using the practical fermentation system, "Acetofermenter," acetic acid production was compared in the moromi culture; the results showed that the adapted strains efficiently perform practical vinegar production under high-temperature conditions.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Acetobacter
/
Adaptación Fisiológica
/
Ácido Acético
/
Etanol
/
Fermentación
/
Termotolerancia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido