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Network dynamics of momentary affect states and future course of psychopathology in adolescents.
Kuranova, Anna; Wigman, Johanna T W; Menne-Lothmann, Claudia; Decoster, Jeroen; van Winkel, Ruud; Delespaul, Philippe; Drukker, Marjan; de Hert, Marc; Derom, Catherine; Thiery, Evert; Rutten, Bart P F; Jacobs, Nele; van Os, Jim; Oldehinkel, Albertine J; Booij, Sanne H; Wichers, Marieke.
Afiliación
  • Kuranova A; University Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
  • Wigman JTW; University Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
  • Menne-Lothmann C; Department of Research and Education, Friesland Mental Health Care Services, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
  • Decoster J; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • van Winkel R; University Psychiatric Centre Sint-Kamillus, Bierbeek, Belgium.
  • Delespaul P; Department of Neurosciences, Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
  • Drukker M; Department of Neurosciences, Center for Clinical Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
  • de Hert M; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Derom C; Mondriaan Mental Health Care, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
  • Thiery E; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Rutten BPF; Department of Neurosciences, Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
  • Jacobs N; Department of Neurosciences, Center for Clinical Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
  • van Os J; Antwerp Health Law and Ethics Chair-AHLEC University Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium.
  • Oldehinkel AJ; Centre of Human Genetics, University Hospital Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
  • Booij SH; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
  • Wichers M; Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
PLoS One ; 16(3): e0247458, 2021.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33661971
BACKGROUND: Recent theories argue that an interplay between (i.e., network of) experiences, thoughts and affect in daily life may underlie the development of psychopathology. OBJECTIVE: To prospectively examine whether network dynamics of everyday affect states are associated with a future course of psychopathology in adolescents at an increased risk of mental disorders. METHODS: 159 adolescents from the East-Flanders Prospective Twin Study cohort participated in the study. At baseline, their momentary affect states were assessed using the Experience Sampling Method (ESM). The course of psychopathology was operationalized as the change in the Symptom Checklist-90 sum score after 1 year. Two groups were defined: one with a stable level (n = 81) and one with an increasing level (n = 78) of SCL-symptom severity. Group-level network dynamics of momentary positive and negative affect states were compared between groups. RESULTS: The group with increasing symptoms showed a stronger connections between negative affect states and their higher influence on positive states, as well as higher proneness to form 'vicious cycles', compared to the stable group. Based on permutation tests, these differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Although not statistically significant, some qualitative differences were observed between the networks of the two groups. More studies are needed to determine the value of momentary affect networks for predicting the course of psychopathology.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Gemelos / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Gemelos / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos