Hexavalent vaccines in infants: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis of the solicited local and systemic adverse reactions of two hexavalent vaccines.
Expert Rev Vaccines
; 20(3): 319-330, 2021 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33660582
Introduction: The hexavalent vaccine DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib (Infanrix hexa, GSK) was first licensed in Europe in 2000. DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib (Hexyon/Hexacima/Hexaxim, Sanofi Pasteur), and DT5aP-HBV-IPV-Hib (Vaxelis, MCM Vaccine Company) were licensed in the EU in 2013 and 2016, respectively, based largely on studies demonstrating non-inferiority to DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib for immunogenicity and comparable reactogenicity profiles.Methods: We conducted a systematic literature review looking for direct head-to-head trials comparing DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib and DT5aP-HBV-IPV-Hib with DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib. The incidence of solicited local and systemic reactions following primary series administration of DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib or DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib were meta-analyzed.Results: A total of 317 unique records were retrieved from the search; nine met the predefined inclusion criteria; seven reported studies comparing DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib and DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib. Six trials assessing outcomes of the primary vaccination series were identified. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (OR; 95%CI) were computed for DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib, using DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib as reference, for redness (0.72; 0.63-0.83), pain (0.74; 0.62-0.89), swelling (0.86; 0.74-0.99) at injection site, fever (0.67; 0.54-0.83), persistent crying (0.72; 0.61-0.84), drowsiness (0.82; 0.71-0.94), irritability (0.82; 0.69-0.98), anorexia (0.83; 0.72-0.95), and vomiting (0.96; 0.83-1.11).Conclusion: ORs of analyzed local and systemic solicited adverse reactions after primary vaccination with DT3aP-HBV-IPV-Hib appear to be slightly lower than with DT2aP-HBV-IPV-Hib.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Vacuna Antipolio de Virus Inactivados
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Vacuna contra Difteria, Tétanos y Tos Ferina
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Vacunación
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Vacunas contra Hepatitis B
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Vacunas contra Haemophilus
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Vacunas contra Difteria, Tétanos y Tos Ferina Acelular
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Humans
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Infant
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Expert Rev Vaccines
Asunto de la revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Bélgica
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido