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Negative Modulation of the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Type 5 as a Potential Therapeutic Strategy in Obesity and Binge-Like Eating Behavior.
Oliveira, Tadeu P D; Gonçalves, Bruno D C; Oliveira, Bruna S; de Oliveira, Antonio Carlos P; Reis, Helton J; Ferreira, Claudia N; Aguiar, Daniele C; de Miranda, Aline S; Ribeiro, Fabiola M; Vieira, Erica M L; Palotás, András; Vieira, Luciene B.
Afiliación
  • Oliveira TPD; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Gonçalves BDC; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Oliveira BS; Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • de Oliveira ACP; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Reis HJ; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Ferreira CN; Colégio Técnico, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Aguiar DC; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • de Miranda AS; Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Ribeiro FM; Departamento de Bioquimica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Vieira EML; Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Palotás A; Asklepios-Med (Private Medical Practice and Research Center), Szeged, Hungary.
  • Vieira LB; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Front Neurosci ; 15: 631311, 2021.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33642987
Obesity is a multifactorial disease, which in turn contributes to the onset of comorbidities, such as diabetes and atherosclerosis. Moreover, there are only few options available for treating obesity, and most current pharmacotherapy causes severe adverse effects, while offering minimal weight loss. Literature shows that metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) modulates central reward pathways. Herein, we evaluated the effect of VU0409106, a negative allosteric modulator (NAM) of mGluR5 in regulating feeding and obesity parameters. Diet-induced obese C57BL/6 mice were treated for 14 days with VU0409106, and food intake, body weight, inflammatory/hormonal levels, and behavioral tests were performed. Our data suggest reduction of feeding, body weight, and adipose tissue inflammation in mice treated with high-fat diet (HFD) after chronic treatment with VU0409106. Furthermore, a negative modulation of mGluR5 also reduces binge-like eating, the most common type of eating disorder. Altogether, our results pointed out mGluR5 as a potential target for treating obesity, as well as related disorders.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Neurosci Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Neurosci Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza