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Life-space constriction in aging adults.
Arms, Tamatha E; Crane, Patricia B; McNeill, Charleen; Horne, Carolyn; Whited, Matthew C.
Afiliación
  • Arms TE; Associate Professor, University of North Carolina Wilmington, 601 S. College Rd., Wilmington, NC 28401, United States. Electronic address: armst@uncw.edu.
  • Crane PB; Belk Distinguished Professor, University of North Carolina Charlotte, United States.
  • McNeill C; Associate Professor, PhD Director, East Carolina University, United States.
  • Horne C; Associate Professor, PhD Director, East Carolina University, United States.
  • Whited MC; Associate Professor, PhD Director, East Carolina University, United States.
Geriatr Nurs ; 42(2): 421-426, 2021.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33639546
BACKGROUND: Early indicators of declining function and frailty, such as life-space constriction (LSC), are important in identifying those at risk for frailty. PURPOSE: Examine factors associated with LSC and the influence on function and frailty. METHODS: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted using a convenience sample of community dwelling persons 55 and older living in the South. RESULTS: Most participants (N = 72) were female (69%; n = 50) and half were White (53.5%; n = 38). Individual factors including challenges (age-related physiological changes, disease burden, mental health limitations) and buoy (assistive devices, and other compensatory strategies) explained 22% variance in self-reported frailty (F = 3.099 (6, 65); p = .01). LSC explained 34% variance in function (F = 3.805 (8, 59); p = .001) when environmental supports (family ties, and social network) and challenges (area deprivation, built environment, and social disorganization) and individual factors were controlled for. Number of assistive devices was the only significant predictor of frailty.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fragilidad Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Geriatr Nurs Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fragilidad Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Geriatr Nurs Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos