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Consistent trait-environment relationships within and across tundra plant communities.
Kemppinen, Julia; Niittynen, Pekka; le Roux, Peter C; Momberg, Mia; Happonen, Konsta; Aalto, Juha; Rautakoski, Helena; Enquist, Brian J; Vandvik, Vigdis; Halbritter, Aud H; Maitner, Brian; Luoto, Miska.
Afiliación
  • Kemppinen J; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. julia.kemppinen@gmail.com.
  • Niittynen P; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
  • le Roux PC; University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Momberg M; University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Happonen K; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
  • Aalto J; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
  • Rautakoski H; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
  • Enquist BJ; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
  • Vandvik V; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Halbritter AH; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Maitner B; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
  • Luoto M; University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nat Ecol Evol ; 5(4): 458-467, 2021 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33633373
A fundamental assumption in trait-based ecology is that relationships between traits and environmental conditions are globally consistent. We use field-quantified microclimate and soil data to explore if trait-environment relationships are generalizable across plant communities and spatial scales. We collected data from 6,720 plots and 217 species across four distinct tundra regions from both hemispheres. We combined these data with over 76,000 database trait records to relate local plant community trait composition to broad gradients of key environmental drivers: soil moisture, soil temperature, soil pH and potential solar radiation. Results revealed strong, consistent trait-environment relationships across Arctic and Antarctic regions. This indicates that the detected relationships are transferable between tundra plant communities also when fine-scale environmental heterogeneity is accounted for, and that variation in local conditions heavily influences both structural and leaf economic traits. Our results strengthen the biological and mechanistic basis for climate change impact predictions of vulnerable high-latitude ecosystems.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Tundra Idioma: En Revista: Nat Ecol Evol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Finlandia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Tundra Idioma: En Revista: Nat Ecol Evol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Finlandia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido