Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
White matter microstructural and Compulsive Sexual Behaviors Disorder - Diffusion Tensor Imaging study.
Draps, Malgorzata; Kowalczyk-Grebska, Natalia; Marchewka, Artur; Shi, Feng; Gola, Mateusz.
Afiliación
  • Draps M; 1Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Kowalczyk-Grebska N; 2Faculty of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Marchewka A; 3Laboratory of Brain Imaging, Neurobiology Center, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Shi F; 4Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
  • Gola M; 1Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
J Behav Addict ; 10(1): 55-64, 2021 Feb 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33570504
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Even though the Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) was added to the ICD-11 under the impulse control category in 2019, its neural mechanisms are still debated. Researchers have noted its similarity both to addiction and to Obssesive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The aim of our study was to address this question by investigating the pattern of anatomical brain abnormalities among CSBD patients. METHODS: Reviewing 39 publications on Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) we have identified main abnormalities specific for addictions and OCD. Than we have collected DTI data from 36 heterosexual males diagnosed with CSBD and 31 matched healthy controls. These results were then compared to the addiction and OCD patterns. RESULTS: Compared to controls, CSBD individuals showed significant fractional anisotropy (FA) reduction in the superior corona radiata tract, the internal capsule tract, cerebellar tracts and occipital gyrus white matter. Interestingly, all these regions were also identified in previous studies as shared DTI correlates in both OCD and addiction. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Results of our study suggest that CSBD shares similar pattern of abnormalities with both OCD and addiction. As one of the first DTI study comparing structural brain differences between CSBD, addictions and OCD, although it reveals new aspects of CSBD, it is insufficient to determine whether CSBD resembles more an addiction or OCD. Further research, especially comparing directly individuals with all three disorders may provide more conclusive results.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conducta Sexual / Encéfalo / Conducta Adictiva / Imagen de Difusión Tensora / Sustancia Blanca / Trastorno Obsesivo Compulsivo Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Behav Addict Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Hungria
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conducta Sexual / Encéfalo / Conducta Adictiva / Imagen de Difusión Tensora / Sustancia Blanca / Trastorno Obsesivo Compulsivo Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Behav Addict Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Hungria