Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Association of plant-based diet and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Chinese rural adults: The Henan Rural Cohort Study.
Yang, Xiu; Li, Yuqian; Wang, Chongjian; Mao, Zhenxing; Chen, Yu; Ren, Pengfei; Fan, Mengying; Cui, Songyang; Niu, Kailin; Gu, Ruohua; Li, Linlin.
Afiliación
  • Yang X; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Li Y; Department of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Wang C; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Mao Z; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Chen Y; Elderly TB Division, Sixth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Ren P; Elderly TB Division, Sixth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Fan M; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Cui S; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Niu K; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Gu R; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
J Diabetes Investig ; 12(9): 1569-1576, 2021 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33559976
AIMS/INTRODUCTION: Studies have found that a plant-based diet was associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, but evidence is scarce on such associations in China. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a plant-based diet is related to a lower risk of type 2 diabetes among Chinese adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 37,985 participants were enrolled from the Henan Rural Cohort Study. An overall plant-based diet index (PDI) was created by assigning positive and reverse scores to 12 commonly consumed food groups. Multivariate logistic regression models and restricted cubic spline analysis were performed to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). RESULTS: After multivariable adjustment, the risk of type 2 diabetes was inversely associated with the PDI (extreme-quartile OR = 0.88, 95% CI: 0.79-0.98; P = 0.027), the risk associated with a 1 standard deviation (SD) increase in PDI was 4% lower (95% CI, 0.93-1.00; P trend  = 0.043) for type 2 diabetes. Moreover, the odds of type 2 diabetes was decreased with an increment of PDI after fitting restricted cubic splines (P trend  < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Among Chinese populations, diets higher in plant foods and lower in animal foods were associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dieta Vegetariana / Glucemia / Biomarcadores / Índice de Masa Corporal / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Diabetes Investig Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Japón
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dieta Vegetariana / Glucemia / Biomarcadores / Índice de Masa Corporal / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Diabetes Investig Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Japón