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Estrogen induces shift in abundances of specific groups of the coral microbiome.
Vilela, Caren L S; Villela, Helena D M; Duarte, Gustavo A S; Santoro, Erika P; Rachid, Caio T C C; Peixoto, Raquel S.
Afiliación
  • Vilela CLS; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Villela HDM; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Duarte GAS; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Santoro EP; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Rachid CTCC; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Peixoto RS; Department of General Microbiology, Paulo de Goes Institute of Microbiology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. raquel.peixoto@kaust.edu.sa.
Sci Rep ; 11(1): 2767, 2021 02 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33531587
Synthetic estrogens such as ethinylestradiol (EE2) are persistent micropollutants that are not effectively removed from wastewater by conventional treatments. These contaminants are released into waterbodies, where they disrupt endocrine systems of organisms and cause harmful effects such as feminization, infertility, reproduction problems and genital malformations. The consequences of this pollution for key marine ecosystems such as coral reefs and their associated microbiomes are underexplored. We evaluated the effects of EE2 concentrations of 100 ng L-1 and 100 µg L-1 on the coral metaorganism Mussismilia harttii. The results indicated no effects on visible bleaching or Fv/Fm ratios in the corals during a 17-day microcosm experiment. However, next-generation sequencing of 16S rDNA revealed a statistically significant effect of high EE2 concentrations on OTU richness, and shifts in specific microbial groups after treatments with or without EE2. These groups might be bioindicators of early shifts in the metaorganism composition caused by EE2 contamination.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Antozoos / Congéneres del Estradiol / Etinilestradiol / Arrecifes de Coral Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Antozoos / Congéneres del Estradiol / Etinilestradiol / Arrecifes de Coral Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido