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The impact of sentinel lymph node biopsy on the quality of life in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma.
Seferin, Marco Roberto; Pinto, Fábio Roberto; Leite, Ana Kober Nogueira; Dedivitis, Rogerio Aparecido; Kulcsar, Marco Aurélio Vamondes; Cernea, Claudio Roberto; Matos, Leandro Luongo de.
Afiliación
  • Seferin MR; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: marcoseferin@yahoo.com.br.
  • Pinto FR; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Leite AKN; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Dedivitis RA; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Kulcsar MAV; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Cernea CR; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Matos LL; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol ; 88(3): 434-438, 2022.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33422480
INTRODUCTION: Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a proven method for staging the neck in patients with early oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma because it results in less comorbidity than the traditional method of selective neck dissection, with the same oncological results. However, the real effect of that method on the quality of life of such patients remains unknown. OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma T1/T2N0 submitted to sentinel lymph node biopsy compared to those that received selective neck dissection. METHODS: Cross-sectional study including 24 patients, after a 36 month follow-up, 15 of them submitted to the sentinel lymph node biopsy and 9 to selective neck dissection. All patients answered the University of Washington quality of life questionnaire. RESULTS: The evaluation of the questionnaires showed a late worsening of the domains appearance (p=0.035) and chewing (p=0.041), as well as a decrease of about 10% of general quality of life (p=0.025) in patients undergoing selective neck dissection ​​in comparison to those undergoing sentinel lymph node biopsy. CONCLUSION: Patients with early-stage oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma undergoing sentinel lymph node biopsy presented better late results of general quality of life, mainly regarding appearance and chewing, when compared to patients submitted to selective neck dissection.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Boca / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Otorhinolaryngol Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Boca / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Otorhinolaryngol Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Brasil