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An accuracy study of the clinical diagnosis of periodontitis in pregnant women.
Conceição, Sarah Dos Santos; Gomes-Filho, Isaac Suzart; Coelho, Julita Maria Freitas; Brito, Sheila Monteiro; Silva, Roberta Borges; Batista, Josicélia Estrela Tuy; Figueiredo, Ana Claudia Morais Godoy; Hintz, Alexandre Marcelo; Lyrio, Amanda Oliveira; Souza, Elivan Silva; Pereira, Maurício Gomes; Loomer, Peter Michael; Cruz, Simone Seixas da.
Afiliación
  • Conceição SDS; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Gomes-Filho IS; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Coelho JMF; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Brito SM; Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Recôncavo of Bahia, Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Silva RB; Faculty of Human Nutrition, University of Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Batista JET; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Figueiredo ACMG; Epidemiology surveillance, Federal District Health State Secretariat, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Hintz AM; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Lyrio AO; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Souza ES; Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Pereira MG; Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Loomer PM; School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
  • Cruz SSD; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
J Periodontol ; 92(9): 1243-1251, 2021 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33252149
BACKGROUND: There exists a diverse range of criteria used in epidemiological studies for the diagnosis of periodontitis. The results from these studies should be evaluated with consideration to the diagnostic criteria used, and this may account for differences between studies especially in some population groups such as pregnant females. The objective is to evaluate the diagnostic criteria used in a variety of epidemiologic studies of periodontitis in pregnant females. METHODS: An accuracy study with cross-sectional design was performed out from a database of 671 pregnant females, using six different sets of criteria for the diagnosis of periodontitis. Women were classified for periodontitis, as follows: Center for Disease Control and Prevention/American Academy of Periodontology (CDC/AAP, 2012 criterion), the gold standard, Gomes-Filho et al.(2018) criterion, Albandar et al.(2007) criterion, Bassani et al.(2007) criterion, López et al.(2002) criterion, and Nesse et al.(2008) criterion. For comparison amongst the gold standard and the other criteria, sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and likelihood ratio were determined. RESULTS: The frequency of periodontitis ranged from 25.0% to 90.2%. The Bassani et al. (2007) criterion was found to be more sensitive among the studies, and thus more suitable for diagnostic screening studies. Gomes-Filho et al.(2018), Albandar et al. (2007), López et al. (2002), and Nesse et al. (2008) criteria were considered more specific, which makes them more useful for studies of periodontitis with the aim of using diagnosis for confirmation of disease. CONCLUSIONS: A variation in the occurrence of periodontitis was observed. The criterion must be chosen according to the research aims and population characteristics.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Periodontitis / Mujeres Embarazadas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: J Periodontol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Periodontitis / Mujeres Embarazadas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: J Periodontol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos