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Weight-adjusted tinzaparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in bariatric surgery patients weighing 160 kg or more.
Li, A; Eshaghpour, A; Tseng, E K; Douketis, J D; Anvari, M; Tiboni, M; Siegal, D M; Ikesaka, R T; Crowther, M A.
Afiliación
  • Li A; University of Ottawa, Faculty of Medicine, Ottawa, Canada. Electronic address: Allen.li@uottawa.ca.
  • Eshaghpour A; McMaster University, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada.
  • Tseng EK; St. Michael's Hospital, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Toronto, Canada; University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Toronto, Canada.
  • Douketis JD; McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada.
  • Anvari M; McMaster University, Department of Surgery, Hamilton, Canada.
  • Tiboni M; McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada.
  • Siegal DM; University of Ottawa, Department of Medicine, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
  • Ikesaka RT; McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada; St.Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Division of Hematology, Hamilton, Canada.
  • Crowther MA; McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada; St.Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Division of Hematology, Hamilton, Canada.
Thromb Res ; 198: 1-6, 2021 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33246191
INTRODUCTION: Bariatric surgery patients experience an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), however, the optimal dose of low-molecular-weight heparin for VTE prophylaxis remains uncertain. Currently, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton utilizes a weight-adjusted tinzaparin dosage (50 to 75 units/kg rounded to nearest pre-filled syringe) for postoperative VTE prophylaxis. OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the safety of weight-adjusted tinzaparin for VTE prophylaxis in bariatric surgery patients weighing ≥160 kg. METHODS: This was a retrospective study involving patients weighing ≥160 kg that underwent bariatric surgery from September 2015 to September 2019. Patients received a single dose of weight-adjusted subcutaneous unfractionated heparin (UFH) [5000 or 7500 IU] immediately prior to surgery, subcutaneous UFH [5000 IU, 7500 IU, or unspecified] immediately postoperatively, and either 10,000 or 14,000 IU of tinzaparin, beginning on the day after surgery, for 10 days. Intra-operative sequential compression devices could be used at the attending surgeon's discretion. Occurrence of VTE and major bleeding within 30 days of surgery were assessed. RESULTS: A total of 389 patients were included for analysis, all patients received in-hospital follow-up while 349 patients had also 30-day follow-up. For the primary safety and efficacy analysis of in-hospital events, VTE and major bleeding rates were 0.26% [95% CI 0.01%-1.44%] (1/389) and 0.77% [95% CI 0.21%-2.24%] (3/389) respectively. For patients with 30-day follow-up VTE and major bleeding rates were 0.57% [95% CI 0.1%-2.07%] (2/349) and 1.43% [95% CI 0.61%-3.3%] (5/349) respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Weight-adjusted tinzaparin was associated with a low risk of bleeding and VTE events, supporting its use for VTE prophylaxis for patients weighing ≥160 kg.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cirugía Bariátrica / Tromboembolia Venosa Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Thromb Res Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cirugía Bariátrica / Tromboembolia Venosa Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Thromb Res Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos