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Using CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores for mortality prediction in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Hsu, Po-Chao; Lee, Wen-Hsien; Chen, Szu-Chia; Tsai, Yi-Chun; Chen, Ying-Chih; Chu, Chun-Yuan; Lin, Tsung-Hsien; Voon, Wen-Chol; Lai, Wen-Ter; Sheu, Sheng-Hsiung; Su, Ho-Ming.
Afiliación
  • Hsu PC; Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Lee WH; Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Chen SC; Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Tsai YC; Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Chen YC; Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 482, Shan-Ming Rd., Hsiao-Kang Dist., Kaohsiung, 812, Taiwan, ROC.
  • Chu CY; Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Lin TH; Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Voon WC; Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 482, Shan-Ming Rd., Hsiao-Kang Dist., Kaohsiung, 812, Taiwan, ROC.
  • Lai WT; Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Sheu SH; Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
  • Su HM; Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sci Rep ; 10(1): 18942, 2020 11 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33144647
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health issue and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. How to identify the high-risk CKD patients is very important to improve the long-term outcome. CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores are clinically useful scores to evaluate the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, there was no literature discussing about the usefulness of CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores for cardiovascular (CV) and all-cause mortality prediction in CKD patients. This longitudinal study enrolled 437 patients with CKD. CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores were calculated for each patient. CV and all-cause mortality data were collected for long-term outcome prediction. The median follow-up to mortality was 91 (25th-75th percentile: 59-101) months. There were 66 CV mortality and 165 all-cause mortality. In addition to age and heart rate, CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores (both P value < 0.001) were significant predictors of CV and all-cause mortality in the multivariate analysis. Besides, in direct comparison of multivariate model, basic model + CHA2DS2-VASc score had a better additive predictive value for all-cause mortality than basic model + CHADS2 score (P = 0.031). In conclusion, our study showed both of CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores were significant predictors for long-term CV and all-cause mortality in CKD patients and CHA2DS2-VASc score had a better predictive value than CHADS2 score for all-cause mortality in direct comparison of multivariate model. Therefore, using CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores to screen CKD patients may be helpful in identifying the high-risk group with increased mortality.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Insuficiencia Renal Crónica Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Insuficiencia Renal Crónica Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Reino Unido