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Second-generation ethanol production by Wickerhamomyces anomalus strain adapted to furfural, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), and high osmotic pressure.
Sehnem, Nicole T; Machado, Ângela S; Matte, Carla R; Morais, Marcos Antonio DE; Ayub, Marco AntÔnio Z.
Afiliación
  • Sehnem NT; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Campus do Vale, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Machado ÂS; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Campus do Vale, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Matte CR; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Campus do Vale, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Morais MA; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Genética, Av. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, 50670901 Recife, PE, Brazil.
  • Ayub MAZ; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Campus do Vale, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
An Acad Bras Cienc ; 92(suppl 2): e20181030, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33084752
The aims of this work were to improve cell tolerance towards high concentrations of furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) of an osmotolerant strain of Wickerhamomyces anomalus by means of evolutionary engineering, and to determine its ethanol production under stress conditions. Cells were grown in the presence of furfural, HMF, either isolated or in combination, and under high osmotic pressure conditions. The most toxic condition for the parental strain was the combination of both furans, under which it was unable to grow and to produce ethanol. However, the tolerant adapted strain achieved a yield of ethanol of 0.43 g g-1glucose in the presence of furfural and HMF, showing an alcohol dehydrogenase activity of 0.68 mU mg protein-1. For this strain, osmotic pressure, did not affect its growth rate. These results suggest that W. anomalus WA-HF5.5strain shows potential to be used in second-generation ethanol production systems.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Saccharomycetales / Furaldehído Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Saccharomycetales / Furaldehído Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil