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Validation of the Sexual Knowledge Picture Instrument as a diagnostic instrument for child sexual abuse: study protocol.
van Ham, Kirsten; Brilleslijper-Kater, Sonja; van der Lee, Hanneke; van Rijn, Rick; van Goudoever, Hans; Teeuw, Rian.
Afiliación
  • van Ham K; Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Brilleslijper-Kater S; Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • van der Lee H; Epidemiology, Kennisinstituut van Medisch Specialisten, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  • van Rijn R; Paediatric Radiology, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • van Goudoever H; Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Teeuw R; Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
BMJ Paediatr Open ; 4(1): e000799, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33083573
BACKGROUND: The consequences of child sexual abuse (CSA) can be significant and can affect short-term and long-term mental, sexual and physical health. In order to offer timely and appropriate care for the child, early recognition of CSA is necessary. The lack of specific physical and psychological signs and barriers to abuse disclosure that these young victims face makes it difficult for medical and psychological professionals to recognise and confirm CSA signs. We aimed to validate the Sexual Knowledge Picture Instrument (SKPI) as a diagnostic instrument for CSA. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An observational study to quantify the intraobserver and interobserver reliability and diagnostic accuracy of the SKPI will be performed. A total of 250 subjects from three groups will be included in the study: (1) a group of suspected CSA victims, recruited from three academic paediatric hospitals; (2) a case group of (proven) victims of CSA, recruited in cooperation with the Dutch Police Vice Squad; and (3) a control group of children, recruited from preschools and primary schools. All children will be interviewed using the SKPI, and to investigate reliability, video recordings will be assessed and reassessed by the same and a different blinded rater, respectively. Within 1 year, the results of the SKPI will be compared with the conclusions from the independent child protective services or police reports. If necessary, the SKPI will be modified to improve its reliability and accuracy. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This validation study of the SKPI is necessary for obtaining a reliable diagnostic tool, which will enable medical and psychological professionals to detect CSA in young victims at an early age and start intervention/treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NL 50903.018.15.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Paediatr Open Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Paediatr Open Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido