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Efficacy of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir in Early Chronic G1/G4 Hepatitis C infection in HIV/HCV co-infected patients with mild fibrosis.
Laguno Centeno, Montserrat; Alvarez, Beatriz; Martínez-Rebollar, Maria; de la Mora, Lorena; Prieto, Laura; de Lazzari, Elisa; González-Cordón, Ana; Torres, Berta; Cabello, Alfonso; Gorgolas, Miguel; Mallolas, Josep.
Afiliación
  • Laguno Centeno M; Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: mlaguno@clinic.cat.
  • Alvarez B; Servicio de Infecciones, Fundación Jímenez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
  • Martínez-Rebollar M; Hospital Clinic IDIBAPS, Spain.
  • de la Mora L; Unidad de VIH, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Prieto L; Servicio de Infecciones, Fundación Jímenez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
  • de Lazzari E; Unidad de VIH, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
  • González-Cordón A; Unidad de VIH, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Torres B; Unidad de VIH, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Cabello A; Servicio de Infecciones, Fundación Jímenez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
  • Gorgolas M; Servicio de Infecciones, Fundación Jímenez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
  • Mallolas J; Unidad VIH, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Gastroenterol Hepatol ; 44(3): 191-197, 2021 Mar.
Article en En, Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33041087
BACKGROUND: Acute hepatitis C virus (AHC) infection is increasingly common among HIV+ men who have sex with men (MSM). Until 2017, the guidelines recommended therapy with pegylated-interferon plus ribavirin with a mild sustained virological response (SVR). This prompted many patients to reject that treatment, at that time, waiting to be treated with better and safer options with new Direct-Acting-Antivirals (DAA). OBJECTIVES: Assess the efficacy and safety of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir to treat recent chronic hepatitis C infection, genotype 1 or 4, in HIV+ MSM patients. METHODS: Prospective, open-labeled, two center, pilot study. SVR is analyzed for treatment with Elbasvir/Grazoprevir (8 weeks in GT1b or 12 in GT1a or GT4) in patients with a recent chronic HCV infection, defined as HCV infection lasting less than 4 years and mild liver fibrosis (liver stiffness <8kPa). RESULTS: Forty-eight patients were included (May 2017-March 2018): 2 GT1b, 24 GT1a and 22 GT4. HCV-RNA>800000UI in 63% and medium liver stiffness 4.9kPa. The SVR was 98%, one patient failed due to poor adherence. 67% of patients had adverse effects, but only 16% treatment related. The most frequent side effects were gastrointestinal (19%), related with the central nervous system (18%), respiratory (16%) and systemic symptoms (15%). During one year of follow-up post-therapy, 4 AHC and 18 patients with sexually transmitted diseases (STD) were diagnosed. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with Elbasvir/Grazoprevir in this scenario is highly effective and safe. Patients with risky sexual practices must remain linked to the medical care system to detect new STD and HCV reinfection.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Quinoxalinas / Benzofuranos / Infecciones por VIH / Hepatitis C Crónica / Coinfección / Imidazoles Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es Revista: Gastroenterol Hepatol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Quinoxalinas / Benzofuranos / Infecciones por VIH / Hepatitis C Crónica / Coinfección / Imidazoles Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es Revista: Gastroenterol Hepatol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España