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Narrative review of non-pharmaceutical behavioural measures for the prevention of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) based on the Health-EDRM framework.
Yang Chan, Emily Ying; Shahzada, Tayyab Salim; Sham, Tiffany Sze Tung; Dubois, Caroline; Huang, Zhe; Liu, Sida; Ho, Janice Ying-En; Hung, Kevin K C; Kwok, Kin On; Shaw, Rajib.
Afiliación
  • Yang Chan EY; Collaborating Centre for Oxford University and CUHK for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response (CCOUC), The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Shahzada TS; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX37BN, UK.
  • Sham TST; JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Dubois C; GX Foundation, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Huang Z; JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Liu S; GX Foundation, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Ho JY; JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Hung KKC; GX Foundation, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Kwok KO; Collaborating Centre for Oxford University and CUHK for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response (CCOUC), The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Shaw R; GX Foundation, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Br Med Bull ; 136(1): 46-87, 2020 12 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33030513
INTRODUCTION: Non-pharmaceutical measures to facilitate a response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a disease caused by novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, are urgently needed. Using the World Health Organization (WHO) health emergency and disaster risk management (health-EDRM) framework, behavioural measures for droplet-borne communicable diseases and their enabling and limiting factors at various implementation levels were evaluated. SOURCES OF DATA: Keyword search was conducted in PubMed, Google Scholar, Embase, Medline, Science Direct, WHO and CDC online publication databases. Using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine review criteria, 10 bottom-up, non-pharmaceutical prevention measures from 104 English-language articles, which published between January 2000 and May 2020, were identified and examined. AREAS OF AGREEMENT: Evidence-guided behavioural measures against transmission of COVID-19 in global at-risk communities were identified, including regular handwashing, wearing face masks and avoiding crowds and gatherings. AREAS OF CONCERN: Strong evidence-based systematic behavioural studies for COVID-19 prevention are lacking. GROWING POINTS: Very limited research publications are available for non-pharmaceutical measures to facilitate pandemic response. AREAS TIMELY FOR RESEARCH: Research with strong implementation feasibility that targets resource-poor settings with low baseline health-EDRM capacity is urgently needed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Prevención Primaria / Evaluación de Resultado en la Atención de Salud / Transmisión de Enfermedad Infecciosa / COVID-19 / Promoción de la Salud Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Br Med Bull Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Prevención Primaria / Evaluación de Resultado en la Atención de Salud / Transmisión de Enfermedad Infecciosa / COVID-19 / Promoción de la Salud Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Br Med Bull Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido