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Parent-Focused Sexual Abuse Prevention: Results From a Cluster Randomized Trial.
Guastaferro, Kate; Felt, John M; Font, Sarah A; Connell, Christian M; Miyamoto, Sheridan; Zadzora, Kathleen M; Noll, Jennie G.
Afiliación
  • Guastaferro K; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Felt JM; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Font SA; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Connell CM; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Miyamoto S; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Zadzora KM; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
  • Noll JG; The 8082Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Child Maltreat ; 27(1): 114-125, 2022 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33025835
This study tested whether a child sexual abuse (CSA) prevention program, Smart Parents-Safe and Healthy Kids (SPSHK), could be implemented as an additional module in evidence-based parent training and whether the added module might detract from the efficacy of the original program. In a cluster randomized trial, six community-based organizations were randomized to deliver Parents as Teachers (PAT) with SPSHK (PAT+SPSHK) or PAT as usual (PAT-AU). CSA-related awareness and protective behaviors, as well as general parenting behaviors taught by PAT were assessed at baseline, post-PAT, post-SPSHK, and 1-month follow-up. Multilevel analyses revealed significant group by time interactions for both awareness and behaviors (ps < .0001), indicating the PAT+SPSHK group had significantly greater awareness of CSA and used protective behaviors more often (which were maintained at follow-up) compared to the PAT-AU group. No differences were observed in general parenting behaviors taught by PAT suggesting adding SPHSK did not interfere with PAT efficacy as originally designed. Results indicate adding SPHSK to existing parent training can significantly enhance parents' awareness of and readiness to engage in protective behavioral strategies. Implementing SPHSK as a selective prevention strategy with at-risk parents receiving parent training through child welfare infrastructures is discussed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Abuso Sexual Infantil / Maltrato a los Niños Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Child Maltreat Asunto de la revista: PEDIATRIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Abuso Sexual Infantil / Maltrato a los Niños Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Child Maltreat Asunto de la revista: PEDIATRIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos