Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Smartphone-Enabled, Telehealth-Based Family Conferences in Palliative Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Pilot Observational Study.
Wu, Yu-Rui; Chou, Tzu-Jung; Wang, Yi-Jen; Tsai, Jaw-Shiun; Cheng, Shao-Yi; Yao, Chien-An; Peng, Jen-Kuei; Hu, Wen-Yu; Chiu, Tai-Yuan; Huang, Hsien-Liang.
Afiliación
  • Wu YR; Department of Family Medicine, Taitung Christian Hospital, Taitung, Taiwan.
  • Chou TJ; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Wang YJ; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Tsai JS; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Cheng SY; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Yao CA; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Peng JK; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Hu WY; Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Chiu TY; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Huang HL; Department of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth ; 8(10): e22069, 2020 10 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33021483
BACKGROUND: In the palliative care setting, infection control measures implemented due to COVID-19 have become barriers to end-of-life care discussions (eg, discharge planning and withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments) between patients, their families, and multidisciplinary medical teams. Strict restrictions in terms of visiting hours and the number of visitors have made it difficult to arrange in-person family conferences. Phone-based telehealth consultations may be a solution, but the lack of nonverbal cues may diminish the clinician-patient relationship. In this context, video-based, smartphone-enabled family conferences have become important. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to establish a smartphone-enabled telehealth model for palliative care family conferences. Our model integrates principles from the concept of shared decision making (SDM) and the value, acknowledge, listen, understand, and elicit (VALUE) approach. METHODS: Family conferences comprised three phases designed according to telehealth implementation guidelines-the previsit, during-visit, and postvisit phases. We incorporated the following SDM elements into the model: "team talk," "option talk," and "decision talk." The model has been implemented at a national cancer treatment center in Taiwan since February 2020. RESULTS: From February to April 2020, 14 telehealth family conferences in the palliative care unit were analyzed. The patients' mean age was 73 (SD 10.1) years; 6 out of 14 patients (43%) were female and 12 (86%) were married. The primary caregiver joining the conference virtually comprised mostly of spouses and children (n=10, 71%). The majority of participants were terminally ill patients with cancer (n=13, 93%), with the exception of 1 patient with stroke. Consensus on care goals related to discharge planning and withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments was reached in 93% (n=13) of cases during the family conferences. In total, 5 families rated the family conferences as good or very good (36%), whereas 9 were neutral (64%). CONCLUSIONS: Smartphone-enabled telehealth for palliative care family conferences with SDM and VALUE integration demonstrated high satisfaction for families. In most cases, it was effective in reaching consensus on care decisions. The model may be applied to other countries to promote quality in end-of-life care in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cuidados Paliativos / Neumonía Viral / Relaciones Profesional-Familia / Telemedicina / Infecciones por Coronavirus / Comunicación / Pandemias / Teléfono Inteligente Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: JMIR Mhealth Uhealth Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Canadá

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cuidados Paliativos / Neumonía Viral / Relaciones Profesional-Familia / Telemedicina / Infecciones por Coronavirus / Comunicación / Pandemias / Teléfono Inteligente Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: JMIR Mhealth Uhealth Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Canadá