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Clinical Significance of the Interleukin 24 mRNA Level in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Its Subgroups: An In Silico Investigation.
Qiu, Lan-Lan; Zhang, Xiao-Guohui; Chen, Gang; Dang, Yi-Wu; Huang, Zhi-Guang; Li, Ming-Xuan; Liang, Yao; Huang, Su-Ning; Tang, Xiao-Zhun; Chen, Xiao-Xia; Wei, Hong-Yu; Wu, Hua-Yu.
Afiliación
  • Qiu LL; Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Pre-clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Zhang XG; Department of Pathophysiology, School of Pre-clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Chen G; Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Pre-clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Dang YW; Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Huang ZG; Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Li MX; Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Liang Y; Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Huang SN; Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Pre-clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Tang XZ; Department of Head and Neck Tumor Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Chen XX; Department of Radiotherapy, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Wei HY; Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Pre-clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Wu HY; Department of Organic Chemistry and Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical College, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
J Oncol ; 2020: 7042025, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33014054
IL24 mRNA is known to have an apoptotic effect on cancer cells but not on noncancer cells. However, the expression level of the IL24 mRNA in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and its subgroups is rarely studied. In this study, the clinical implication of IL24 mRNA was evaluated in the common subgroups of HNSCC, including oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) for analysis. Substantial IL24 mRNA expression data were calculated from several databases, such as the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), ArrayExpress, Sequence Read Archive (SRA), ONCOMINE, and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databases. We ultimately collected a total of 41 microarrays and RNA-seq including 1,564 HNSCC and 603 noncancer tissue samples. IL24 mRNA was highly expressed in OSCC, LSCC, and NPC as shown by the separated standard mean difference (SMD), as well as HNSCC as a whole part (SMD = 1.47, 95% confdence interval (CI) = 1.24-1.70, P < 0.0001). In all subgroups, the IL24 mRNA upregulation had the ability to distinguish cancer from noncancer tissue with area under the curves (AUCs) of the summary receiver operating characteristic (sROC) higher than 0.85. In conclusion, IL24 mRNA may be used as a potential marker for cancer screening, and its clinical diagnostic value needs to be further studied. It also provides a new idea for the treatment of the IL24 gene in HNSCC and its subgroups in the future.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Oncol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Egipto

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Oncol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Egipto