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ß-Phenylethylamine as a Natural Food Additive Shows Antimicrobial Activity against Listeria monocytogenes on Ready-to-Eat Foods.
Muchaamba, Francis; Stephan, Roger; Tasara, Taurai.
Afiliación
  • Muchaamba F; Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
  • Stephan R; Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
  • Tasara T; Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Foods ; 9(10)2020 Sep 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32992828
Listeria monocytogenes is an important foodborne pathogen and a major cause of death associated with bacterial foodborne infections. Control of L. monocytogenes on most ready-to-eat (RTE) foods remains a challenge. The potential use of ß-phenylethylamine (PEA) as an organic antimicrobial against L. monocytogenes was evaluated in an effort to develop a new intervention for its control. Using a collection of 62 clinical and food-related isolates we determined the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of PEA against L. monocytogenes in different broth and agar media. Bologna type sausage (lyoner) and smoked salmon were used as food model systems to validate the in vitro findings. PEA had a growth inhibitory and bactericidal effect against L. monocytogenes both in in vitro experiments as well as on lyoner and smoked salmon. The MIC's ranged from 8 to 12.5 mg/mL. Furthermore, PEA also inhibited L. monocytogenes biofilm formation. Based on good manufacturing practices as a prerequisite, the application of PEA to RTE products might be an additional hurdle to limit L. monocytogenes growth thereby increasing food safety.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Foods Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suiza Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Foods Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suiza Pais de publicación: Suiza