Children's perceptions of playing on inclusive playgrounds: A qualitative study.
Scand J Occup Ther
; 28(2): 136-146, 2021 Feb.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32857665
BACKGROUND: Inclusive playgrounds aim to enable all children to participate and be socially included on playgrounds through the way they are designed. However, knowledge is lacking about how children with and without disabilities perceive playing on inclusive playgrounds and whether these playgrounds lead to more social inclusion. AIMS/OBJECTIVES: The study explores the experiences of children, with and without disabilities, of playing on inclusive playgrounds. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Semi-structured interviews and observations were conducted on six inclusive playgrounds in Switzerland. Overall, 32 children aged 7-12 years participated; 14 children had a disability while 18 children did not. A qualitative content analysis was used for data analysis. RESULTS: The children's experiences of playing on an inclusive playground resulted in the creation of three categories describing: how children with and without disabilities experience play activities on inclusive playgrounds; invisible barriers on inclusive playgrounds; and the fact that children with disabilities have recommendations for the design of inclusive playgrounds. CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: The results showed that achieving inclusion on a playground is complex and must be considered as a transaction among different environments. For occupational therapists, this could mean that, to support play as an activity on inclusive playgrounds, intervention is necessary at the community and political levels.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Juego e Implementos de Juego
/
Niños con Discapacidad
/
Participación Social
/
Voluntarios Sanos
/
Parques Recreativos
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Qualitative_research
Límite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Scand J Occup Ther
Asunto de la revista:
REABILITACAO
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Suecia
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido