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Safety of the LCP Pediatric Hip Plate in Proximal Femoral Osteotomy in Children with Cerebral Palsy.
Samarah, Omar Q; Shaheen, Majd A; Tehabsim, Rana A; Shaheen, Bayan A; Makahleh, Marah B; Almustafa, Mahmoud M; Al Hadidi, Fadi A; Hussein, Lutfi A; Hammad, Yazan S.
Afiliación
  • Samarah OQ; Department of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Shaheen MA; School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Tehabsim RA; School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Shaheen BA; School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Makahleh MB; School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Almustafa MM; Department of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Al Hadidi FA; Department of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Hussein LA; Department of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
  • Hammad YS; Department of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
J Multidiscip Healthc ; 13: 779-784, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32848407
PURPOSE: Proximal femoral osteotomy in cerebral palsy patients is a demanding procedure. The fixation of the osteotomy can fail due to the weak osteoporotic bone. The LCP pediatric hip plate with its good grip makes these procedures safe. The aims of the present study are to evaluate the radiological outcome of proximal femoral osteotomy that was fixed with the pediatric LCP in cerebral palsy patients and to raise safety issues regarding its low rate of complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Sixteen patients with cerebral palsy who were operated in our department were included in this retrospective study. Data collected from medical charts and X-ray measurements retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: In total, 16 patients (21 hips), ie, 9 males and 7 females, were included in this analysis. The mean age at the time of the index surgery was 11.9 years (5.9-18.0). The mean follow-up period was 4.78 years (1.5-8.0). Five patients had bilateral hip involvement and 11 had unilateral involvement. All patients had spastic cerebral palsy. The mean values of varus correction and de-rotation were 25° (0°-45°) and 35° (20°-50°), respectively. Neck shaft angle and the Reimer's migration index were significantly improved postoperatively (p<0.01 for both). Seventeen hips showed complete consolidation within 14 weeks of fixation and four hips needed 16 weeks. These four hips were in three patients who were 16 years of age or older. The correlation between age at surgery and the time needed for consolidation was statistically significant (p=0.005). Avascular necrosis, revision surgeries, failure of fixation, acetabular penetration, screw loosening or fracture of the femur were not seen in this study. CONCLUSION: The LCP pediatric hip plate can be used safely in CP patients. The plate provides a strong stable fixation on osteoporotic bone with a low rate of complications.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Multidiscip Healthc Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Jordania Pais de publicación: Nueva Zelanda

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Multidiscip Healthc Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Jordania Pais de publicación: Nueva Zelanda