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Assessment of the Antidepressant Side Effects Occurrence in Patients Treated in Primary Care.
Ramic, Enisa; Prasko, Subhija; Gavran, Larisa; Spahic, Emina.
Afiliación
  • Ramic E; Department of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care Center and Polyclinic "Dr Mustafa Sehovic", Tuzla.
  • Prasko S; Family Medicine Teaching Centre, Primary Health Care Zenica.
  • Gavran L; Family Medicine Teaching Centre, Primary Health Care Zenica.
  • Spahic E; Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Sarajevo.
Mater Sociomed ; 32(2): 131-134, 2020 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32843862
INTRODUCTION: It is an undeniable fact that antidepressants can cause side effects. Antidepressants generally have a similar effect but they differ in their application safety, as well as their side effects. AIM: To determine differences in the frequency and intensity of antidepressant induced side effects in patients treated in primary care. METHODS: The research was designed as a prospective, cross-sectional study, conducted on a voluntary and anonymous basis, and it included depression patients treated with antidepressant medications during 2013-2015 in Zenica-Doboj Canton using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Toronto Side Effects Scale. RESULTS: The total sample included 508 subjects. As a significant problem, abdominal pain was felt by 14% of subjects, indigestion by 19% of subjects, nausea by 15% of subjects, diarrhea by 9% of subjects, and constipation by 11% of subjects. 29% of subjects suffered from sweating, 20% suffered from a sudden heat stroke, 10% suffered from swelling, and 23% of them reported suffering from dry mouth as a significant problem. The prevalence of side effects in relation to how do they affect life and daily activities of subjects is statistically significant (P <0.000). Statistically significant side effects of SSRI antidepressants correlate with the duration of our subject's treatment: perception of increased sleep (0.039) as well as decreased sleep (P = 0.009), sweating (P <0.001), sudden heat stroke (P <0.001), being without orgasm (P = 0.004), decreased libido (P <0.001), weight loss (P = 0.045). CONCLUSION: It is necessary to educate the patients about the nature and features of the depressive disorder, and to notify the patients of the expected course of recovery, as well as the need to adhere to the recommended therapy and the possible side effects of the medication.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Mater Sociomed Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Bosnia-Herzegovina

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Mater Sociomed Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Bosnia-Herzegovina