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A Dual-layered Microfluidic System for Long-term Controlled In Situ Delivery of Multiple Anti-inflammatory Factors for Chronic Neural Applications.
Frey, Laura; Bandaru, Praveen; Zhang, Yu Shrike; O'Kelly, Kevin; Khademhosseini, Ali; Shin, Su Ryon.
Afiliación
  • Frey L; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
  • Bandaru P; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
  • Zhang YS; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
  • O'Kelly K; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
  • Khademhosseini A; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
  • Shin SR; Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
Adv Funct Mater ; 28(12)2018 Mar 21.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32774196
We report the development of a microfluidic system capable of repeated infusions of anti-inflammatory factors post-implantation for use as a coating for neural probes. This system consists of a microchannel in a thin gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)-polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite hydrogel surrounded by a porous polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane, where the hydrogel can be dried to increase the stiffness for easy insertion. Reswelling allowed us to perfuse interleukin (IL)-4 and dexamethasone (DEX) as anti-inflammatory factors through the channel with minimal burst release and significant amounts of IL-4 were observed to release for up to 96 hr post-infusion. Repeated injections of IL-4 increased the ratio of prohealing M2 versus proinflammatory M1 phenotypes of macrophages encapsulated in the hydrogel by six fold compared with a single injection, over a 2-week period. These repeated infusions also significantly downregulated the expression of inflammatory markers tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-6 in astrocytes encapsulated in hydrogel. To demonstrate the system as a coating of neural probe for in vivo applications, we further fabricated a prototype device, where a thin dual-layered microfluidic system was integrated onto a metal probe. Such a drug delivery system could help reduce the formation of a glial scar around neural probes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Adv Funct Mater Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Adv Funct Mater Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania