Anion-exchanged and quaternary ammonium functionalized MIL-101-Cr metal-organic framework (MOF) for ReO4-/TcO4- sequestration from groundwater.
J Environ Radioact
; 222: 106372, 2020 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32771856
There are few effective technologies for the sequestration of highly water-soluble pertechnetate (TcO4-) from contaminated water despite the urgency of environmental and public health concerns. In this work, anion exchanged and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) functionalized MIL-101-Cr-NO3 were investigated for perrhenate (ReO4-), a surrogate of TcO4-, sequestration from artificial groundwater. Cl-, I-, and CF3SO3- exchanged MIL-101-Cr proved more effective at ReO4- removal than the parent MIL-101-Cr-F. Compared to the parent framework, CTAB functionalized MIL-101-Cr-NO3 increased ReO4- removal capacity from 39 to 139 mg/g, improved the reaction kinetics from ~30 to <10 min to reach full adsorption capacity and the selectivity for ReO4- over competing NO3-, CO32-, SO42-, and Cl-. Spectroscopic data indicated that the chemical speciation of Re in the exchanged MIL-101-Cr remained ReO4-, indicating synergistic sequestration through both anion exchange and non-ion exchange binding with the positively charged ligand of CTAB. These studies foreshadow potential applications of MOFs for the remediation of 99TcO4- from contaminated environments.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Agua Subterránea
/
Monitoreo de Radiación
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Compuestos de Amonio
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Estructuras Metalorgánicas
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Environ Radioact
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido