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Prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness and associated factors in adolescents of the RPS cohort, in São Luís (MA), Brazil. / Prevalência de sonolência diurna excessiva e fatores associados em adolescentes da coorte RPS, em São Luís (MA).
Barbosa, Sara Machado Miranda Leal; Batista, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena; Rodrigues, Lívia Dos Santos; Bragança, Maylla Luanna Barbosa Martins; Oliveira, Bianca Rodrigues de; Simões, Vanda Maria Ferreira; Eckeli, Alan Luiz; Silva, Antônio Augusto Moura da.
Afiliación
  • Barbosa SMML; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Batista RFL; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues LDS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Bragança MLBM; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Oliveira BR; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Simões VMF; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Eckeli AL; Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
  • Silva AAMD; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Rev Bras Epidemiol ; 23: e200071, 2020.
Article en En, Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32667465
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in adolescents from the São Luís, Maranhão birth cohort. METHOD: Cross-sectional study conducted with 2,514 adolescents aged 18 and 19 years old. A hierarchical approach was used, and prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression with robust variance adjustment. Sociodemographic characteristics (gender, race, economic class, and occupation), lifestyle (leisure activities, smoking, alcohol, illicit drug use, coffee and energy consumption, physical activity, body adiposity, screen time, and depression), and factors related to sleep were studied. RESULTS: The prevalence of EDS was 36.8%. The female gender (PR = 1.33; 95%CI 1.19 - 1.49), high risk for alcohol consumption (PR = 1.26; 95%CI 1.09 - 1.46), current major depressive episode (PR = 1.26; 95%CI 1.08 - 1.46), sleep alteration score from 10 to 18 (PR = 1.43; 95%CI 1.10 - 1.85), and sleep score from 5 to 7 of daytime dysfunction (PR = 2.51; 95%CI 2.06 - 3.07) were risk factors for EDS. Economic class D/E was a protective factor for EDS (PR = 0.47; 95%CI 0.27 - 0.85). CONCLUSION: More than one-third of adolescents had EDS. Adolescents at higher risk need to improve their sleeping habits and lifestyle so that they no longer have EDS and can improve their quality of life.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / Depresión / Trastorno Depresivo Mayor / Trastornos de Somnolencia Excesiva Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: EPIDEMIOLOGIA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / Depresión / Trastorno Depresivo Mayor / Trastornos de Somnolencia Excesiva Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: EPIDEMIOLOGIA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil