Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Associations of nicotidamide-N-methyltransferase, FTO, and IRX3 genetic variants with body mass index and resting energy expenditure in Mexican subjects.
Bañales-Luna, Maciel; Figueroa-Vega, Nicté; Marín-Aragón, Carolina Ivet; Perez-Luque, Elva; Ibarra-Reynoso, Lorena; Gallardo-Blanco, Hugo L; López-Aguilar, Itzel; Malacara, Juan Manuel.
Afiliación
  • Bañales-Luna M; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
  • Figueroa-Vega N; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
  • Marín-Aragón CI; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
  • Perez-Luque E; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico. elvaleticiaperez@yahoo.com.
  • Ibarra-Reynoso L; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
  • Gallardo-Blanco HL; Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, University Autonomous of Nuevo León, Monterrey, N.L., Mexico.
  • López-Aguilar I; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
  • Malacara JM; Department of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, University of Guanajuato, León Campus, 20 de Enero #929, Colonia Obregón, C.P. 37320, León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Sci Rep ; 10(1): 11478, 2020 07 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32651404
The enzyme nicotidamide-N-methyltransferase (NNMT) regulates adipose tissue energy expenditure through increasing nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD+) content. NNMT methylates nicotinamide to N1-methylnicotidamide (MNA-1) using S-adenosyl methionine. The rs694539 NNMT polymorphism is associated with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and rs1941404 is associated with hyperlipidemia. The rs1421085 FTO is related to poor eating behaviors, and rs3751723 IRX3 is associated with obesity. To investigate the association of rs694539 and rs1941404 NNMT, rs140285 FTO and rs3751723 IRX3 polymorphisms with MNA-1 concentrations, resting energy expenditure (REE) and BMI, we included clinically healthy Mexican subjects 30 to 50 years old, 100 subjects (35 men/65 women) with BMI > 30 kg/m2 and 100 subjects (32 men/68 women) with BMI < 25 kg/m2. Glucose, lipid profile, insulin, leptin, acylated ghrelin, and MNA-1 (LC-MS) were quantified. Resting energy expenditure (REE) was estimated using indirect calorimetry with a Fitmate instrument. Genotyping was performed using PCR-RFLP, and allelic discrimination was examined using TaqMan probes. MNA-1 concentrations and REE were significantly higher in obese subjects. Subjects with the rs694539AA NNMT genotype (recessive model) had lower weight, BMI, and REE. BMI showed an association with HDL-C, triglycerides, MNA-1, acetylated ghrelin, leptin, insulin concentrations, HOMA-IR, REE, and rs1421085. Subjects with the TC or CC genotypes of rs1421085 FTO showed 6 kg and 2 units of BMI more than did those with the TT wild type. The CG of the rs1421085 and rs3751723 haplotypes was associated with BMI. These findings showed that BMI was strongly associated with REE, rs1421085 FTO and the CG rs1421085 FTO and rs3751723 IRX3 haplotypes. We used the GMDR approach in obesity phenotype to show the interaction of four SNPs and metabolic variables.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Factores de Transcripción / Proteínas de Homeodominio / Metabolismo Energético / Nicotinamida N-Metiltransferasa / Dioxigenasa FTO Dependiente de Alfa-Cetoglutarato Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Factores de Transcripción / Proteínas de Homeodominio / Metabolismo Energético / Nicotinamida N-Metiltransferasa / Dioxigenasa FTO Dependiente de Alfa-Cetoglutarato Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Reino Unido