Impact of 80 kVp with iterative reconstruction algorithm and low-dose contrast medium on the image quality of craniocervical CT angiography.
Clin Imaging
; 68: 124-130, 2020 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32592973
PURPOSE: To assess the image quality of 80-kVp craniocervical CT angiography (CCCTA) protocol combined with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-V (ASIR-V) and low-dose contrast medium (CM). METHODS: A total of 119 patients were randomly divided into three groups. For group A, 120-kVp protocol was followed with 60 ml CM and filtered back projection; for group B, 80-kVp protocol with 60 ml CM and ASIR-V; and for group C, 80-kVp protocol with 45 ml CM and ASIR-V. Both subjective and objective image quality and radiation doses were evaluated. RESULTS: Arterial attenuation, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of the head, neck, and shoulder regions were significantly higher in groups B and C compared with group A. Group C yielded significantly better subjective image quality than that observed in groups A and B (both p < .05). As compared with group A, effective radiation dose and the iodine load of group C were reduced by 51.4% and 25%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The CCCTA protocol with 80 kVp, ASIR-V, and 45 ml of CM injected at 3 ml/s significantly reduced the radiation dose, iodine load, and iodine delivery rate while providing better subjective and objective image quality, including higher arterial enhancement and a higher SNR and CNR compared with the 120-kVp protocol.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Medios de Contraste
/
Angiografía por Tomografía Computarizada
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Imaging
Asunto de la revista:
DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Taiwán
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos