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Impact of 80 kVp with iterative reconstruction algorithm and low-dose contrast medium on the image quality of craniocervical CT angiography.
Chen, Po-An; Chen, Chih-Wei; Chou, Chiung-Chen; Fu, Jui-Hsun; Wang, Po-Chin; Hsu, Shuo-Hsiu; Lai, Ping-Hong.
Afiliación
  • Chen PA; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Chen CW; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Chou CC; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
  • Fu JH; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Wang PC; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Hsu SH; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
  • Lai PH; Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No. 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address
Clin Imaging ; 68: 124-130, 2020 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32592973
PURPOSE: To assess the image quality of 80-kVp craniocervical CT angiography (CCCTA) protocol combined with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-V (ASIR-V) and low-dose contrast medium (CM). METHODS: A total of 119 patients were randomly divided into three groups. For group A, 120-kVp protocol was followed with 60 ml CM and filtered back projection; for group B, 80-kVp protocol with 60 ml CM and ASIR-V; and for group C, 80-kVp protocol with 45 ml CM and ASIR-V. Both subjective and objective image quality and radiation doses were evaluated. RESULTS: Arterial attenuation, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of the head, neck, and shoulder regions were significantly higher in groups B and C compared with group A. Group C yielded significantly better subjective image quality than that observed in groups A and B (both p < .05). As compared with group A, effective radiation dose and the iodine load of group C were reduced by 51.4% and 25%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The CCCTA protocol with 80 kVp, ASIR-V, and 45 ml of CM injected at 3 ml/s significantly reduced the radiation dose, iodine load, and iodine delivery rate while providing better subjective and objective image quality, including higher arterial enhancement and a higher SNR and CNR compared with the 120-kVp protocol.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Medios de Contraste / Angiografía por Tomografía Computarizada Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Imaging Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Medios de Contraste / Angiografía por Tomografía Computarizada Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Imaging Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos