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Biotransport of persistent organic pollutants in the southern Hemisphere by invasive Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in the rivers of northern Chilean Patagonia, a UNESCO biosphere reserve.
Montory, Mónica; Habit, Evelyn; Fernandez, Pilar; Grimalt, Joan O; Kolok, Alan S; Barra, Ricardo O; Ferrer, Javier.
Afiliación
  • Montory M; Hydro-environmental Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, University of Concepción, Chile. Electronic address: mmontory@udec.cl.
  • Habit E; Faculty of Environmental Sciences/EULA-Chile Centre, Department of Aquatic Systems, University of Concepción, Barrio Universitario S/N, PO Box 160-C Concepción, Chile.
  • Fernandez P; Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Barcelona, Spain.
  • Grimalt JO; Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Barcelona, Spain.
  • Kolok AS; Idaho Water Research Resources Institute, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA.
  • Barra RO; Faculty of Environmental Sciences/EULA-Chile Centre, Department of Aquatic Systems, University of Concepción, Barrio Universitario S/N, PO Box 160-C Concepción, Chile.
  • Ferrer J; Hydro-environmental Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, University of Concepción, Chile. Electronic address: jferrer@udec.cl.
Environ Int ; 142: 105803, 2020 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32563009
Biotransport is often associated with migration patterns of species, including large, anadromous salmonids. Several studies have reported biotransport of persistent organic pollutants in the Northern Hemisphere, but there is no published information on biotransport ocurring south of the equator. Chile's Patagonia is one of the last largely intact natural areas in the world. The objective of this study was to determine whether persistent organic pollutants are transported by the invasive Pacific Chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) from the Pacific Ocean to Chilean Patagonia. Samples of juvenile and adult Chinook salmon were analyzed for polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides and polybrominated diphenyl ethers. The results revealed that concentrations of POPs in adults migrating into Patagonian rivers were significantly higher than those found in juveniles migrating seaward. A mass balance analysis indicates that Chinook salmon are a source of persistent organic pollutants to Chilean Patagonia inland waters. Capsule: Biotransport of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) by Chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) from the Pacific Ocean to Chilean Patagonia has been confirmed by mass balance of POPs.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Ríos Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Environ Int Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Ríos Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Environ Int Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos