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Higher prevalence of psoriatic arthritis in the adult population in Spain? A population-based cross-sectional study.
Romero Pérez, Antonio; Queiro, Rubén; Seoane-Mato, Daniel; Graell, Eduard; Chamizo, Eugenio; Chaves Chaparro, Lara; Rojas Herrera, Sara; Pons Dolset, Jordi; Polo Ostáriz, Miguel A; Ruiz-Alejos Garrido, Susana; Macía-Villa, Cristina; Cruz-Valenciano, Ana; González Gómez, María L; Sánchez-Piedra, Carlos; Díaz-González, Federico; Bustabad-Reyes, Sagrario.
Afiliación
  • Romero Pérez A; Department of Rheumatology, Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
  • Queiro R; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
  • Seoane-Mato D; Research Unit, Spanish Society of Rheumatology, Madrid, Spain.
  • Graell E; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Chamizo E; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital de Mérida, Mérida, Badajoz, Spain.
  • Chaves Chaparro L; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital de Mérida, Mérida, Badajoz, Spain.
  • Rojas Herrera S; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital de Mérida, Mérida, Badajoz, Spain.
  • Pons Dolset J; Department of Rheumatology, Fundación Hospital Calahorra, Calahorra, La Rioja, Spain.
  • Polo Ostáriz MA; Department of Rheumatology, Fundación Hospital Calahorra, Calahorra, La Rioja, Spain.
  • Ruiz-Alejos Garrido S; Department of Rheumatology, Fundación Hospital Calahorra, Calahorra, La Rioja, Spain.
  • Macía-Villa C; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Madrid, Spain.
  • Cruz-Valenciano A; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Madrid, Spain.
  • González Gómez ML; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital El Escorial, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid, Spain.
  • Sánchez-Piedra C; Research Unit, Spanish Society of Rheumatology, Madrid, Spain.
  • Díaz-González F; Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • Bustabad-Reyes S; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
PLoS One ; 15(6): e0234556, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32555622
OBJECTIVE: The prevalence of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is very heterogeneous. There are no data on its frequency in the general population in Spain. The aim of EPISER2016 study was to estimate the prevalence of PsA in people aged ≥20 years in Spain. METHODS: Cross-sectional multicenter population-based study. Subjects from all the autonomous communities in Spain were randomly selected using multistage stratified cluster sampling. Participants in each of the municipalities randomly selected for the study were administered a telephone-based questionnaire to screen for the study diseases. If the participant reported being previously diagnosed, rheumatologists from the participant's reference hospital confirmed the diagnosis based on a review of the clinical history. Subjects not previously diagnosed but whose screening result was positive based on symptoms received a second telephone call from the investigating rheumatologist in order to evaluate the suspicion. If the suspicion remained, an appointment was made at the reference hospital to complete the diagnostic confirmation process according to CASPAR criteria. To calculate the prevalence and its 95% confidence interval (CI), the sample design was taken into account and weighing was calculated considering age, sex and geographic origin. RESULTS: The sample comprised 4916 subjects. The prevalence of PsA was 0.58% (95%CI: 0.38-0.87). All but 1 of the 27 cases (96.30%) had been diagnosed prior to EPISER2016. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of PsA in Spain was among the highest reported to date, only below that reported in Norway (0.67%) and slightly higher than that reported in Italy (0.42%).
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Artritis Psoriásica Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Artritis Psoriásica Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos